Authorities in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe’s second-largest city, say the city is facing an escalating water crisis that is further exacerbated by illegal gold miners operating near vital water sources. Speaking recently Bulawayo Mayor Councilor David Coltart has emphasized that addressing the water shortage is a top priority for his administration.
However, during a recent address to residents, he revealed that illegal mining activities, particularly gold panning near water sources, are aggravating the situation. These miners have reportedly altered the flow of water to key dams, causing further damage to the city’s fragile water infrastructure.
Bulawayo has long struggled with inadequate water supply, particularly due to a combination of prolonged droughts, outdated infrastructure, and political and economic challenges.
The situation has only worsened in recent months, with the city experiencing severe water rationing. Currently, the city’s dams are operating at dangerously low levels, with combined capacities at times falling below 24%. Some of the key dams like Upper and Lower Ncema face potential decommissioning, as water levels continue to plummet.
The situation has led to a complete overhaul of water management in the city, with some residents receiving water through emergency means such as boreholes and water bowsers, though these are often unreliable or subject to vandalism.
